Federal Gov’t Warns of Political Tensions, as South West State Cuts Ties

GOOBJOOG NEWS|MOGADISHU: The Federal Government of Somalia has expressed concern over the escalating political and security situation in South West State, even as the regional administration formally severed relations with Mogadishu in a deepening rift that underscores widening federal tensions.
In a statement issued on March 18, 2026, the Ministry of Interior, Federal Affairs and Reconciliation said it was closely monitoring developments in the South West regions, citing “political instability and security challenges” affecting parts of the state.
The Ministry reaffirmed its commitment to Somalia’s federal system and urged the South West administration to uphold national unity, constitutional order, and ongoing reconciliation efforts. It emphasized that the federal government remains engaged in efforts aimed at stabilizing the region and supporting peacebuilding initiatives.
However, the statement comes amid a major political escalation. South West State has officially cut ties with the Federal Government, marking one of the most serious breakdowns in federal-member state relations in recent years.
The decision follows rising tensions between Baidoa and Mogadishu, including disagreements over governance, security management, and political processes. The fallout has been compounded by recent instability in Baidoa, where reports of clashes and heightened security operations have raised concerns among residents and political observers.
Earlier, South West authorities had imposed travel restrictions on government officials and security officers in Baidoa, signaling growing internal strain and tightening control measures within the state.
Despite the breakdown in relations, the Federal Government reiterated its willingness to engage in dialogue, calling on all stakeholders—including political leaders, elders, and civil society—to prioritize peace, stability, and constitutional governance.
The Ministry also warned against actions that could further destabilize the region, urging all parties to resolve disputes through dialogue and legal frameworks.
The political standoff mirrors similar tensions with other federal member states, including Jubaland and Puntland, which have also recently distanced themselves from the central government, raising broader concerns about Somalia’s federal cohesion ahead of upcoming political processes.